Copper C101 (OFE) vs C110 (ETP): Which Grade to Choose?

C110 (ETP) is the cost-effective standard for most electrical and thermal applications. C101 (OFE) is reserved for ultra-pure requirements in vacuum, superconductor, and high-frequency applications where 99.99% purity matters.

Side-by-Side Property Comparison

PropertyCopper C101 (OFE Copper)Copper C110 (ETP Copper)
Tensile Strength220 MPa (32 ksi)220 MPa (32 ksi)
Yield Strength69 MPa (10 ksi)69 MPa (10 ksi)
Hardness42 HRF45 HRF
Density8.94 g/cm³8.94 g/cm³
Machinability Rating20/10020/100
Thermal Conductivity391 W/m·K388 W/m·K
Melting Point1,083 °C1,083 °C
Tolerance±0.01 mm±0.01 mm

Key Differences

PropertyCopper C101 (OFE Copper)Copper C110 (ETP Copper)Winner
Purity99.99%99.9%Copper
Conductivity101% IACS101% IACSTie
Oxygen Content<0.0005%0.04%Copper
Cost3-5x higherBaselineCopper
AvailabilityLimitedWidely availableCopper
Hydrogen EmbrittlementImmuneSusceptibleCopper

Which Material Should You Choose?

Choose Copper C101 (OFE Copper) when:

  • Vacuum and high-vacuum systems
  • Superconductor components
  • High-frequency waveguides
  • Electron beam equipment
  • Hydrogen brazing applications
View Details Copper C101 (OFE Copper)

Choose Copper C110 (ETP Copper) when:

  • Bus bars and power distribution
  • General electrical connectors
  • Heat exchangers and heat sinks
  • Grounding straps
  • Cost-sensitive conductivity applications
View Details Copper C110 (ETP Copper)

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